brand:
BOTOX®
origin:
The origin of this product is Europe
manufacturer:
Allergan
active substances:
BOTULINUM TOXIN TYPE A
strength:
100u
pack size:
1 x 100u Vial
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BOTOX® 100u, known scientifically as onabotulinumtoxinA, is a sterile, vacuum-dried purified botulinum toxin type A product intended for intramuscular use. This neurotoxin is produced from the fermentation of the Hall strain Clostridium botulinum and is specifically designed for cosmetic and medical treatments.
BOTOX® Cosmetic operates by blocking neuromuscular transmission. It binds to acceptor sites on motor nerve terminals, enters the nerve terminals, and inhibits the release of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter critical for muscle contraction.
BOTOX® 100u is effective for treating various conditions related to muscle overactivity. Its effects can be observed as early as one to two days post-injection, with the intensity of the effect peaking within the first week.
The product’s administration is crucial for its safety and efficacy. It requires accurate dosing, proper storage, and an understanding of the patient’s anatomy.
BOTOX® Cosmetic is contraindicated in patients with a known hypersensitivity to botulinum toxin or any of the components in the formulation. It is also contraindicated in patients with infections at the proposed injection sites.
Adverse reactions to BOTOX® Cosmetic can vary based on the treated area. Common side effects include eyelid ptosis (3%) for glabellar lines and headache (9%) for forehead lines.
Overdosage of BOTOX® Cosmetic can lead to neuromuscular weakness, potentially requiring hospitalization. In severe cases, paralysis of respiratory muscles may necessitate mechanical ventilation.
BOTOX® Cosmetic’s safety and efficacy have not been established in pediatric patients or pregnant women. Use with caution in geriatric patients, especially for treating facial lines.
Unopened vials should be stored in a refrigerator at 2° to 8°C. Reconstituted BOTOX® should be stored similarly and used within 24 hours. The product labeling includes tamper-evident seals and holographic films to ensure authenticity.
This comprehensive summary integrates essential details about BOTOX® 100u, focusing on its composition, mechanism of action, dosage, and safety considerations. By adhering to these guidelines, healthcare providers can maximize the therapeutic benefits of BOTOX® while minimizing risks to patients.
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